Methadone Syrup
Methadone Syrup - Basic Information
- GN: Methadone hydrochloride
- Con: Opioid induced hyperalgesia
- Cla: information not available
Indication of Methadone Syrup:
Maintenance of opioid dependenceOpioid detoxificationAction of Methadone Syrup:
Methadone is an opioid receptor agonist. Reduces withdrawal symptoms and craving for opioids in opioid dependenceDose Advice of Methadone Syrup:
Methadone maintenance: Initially 20-30mg daily then increase by small increments according to local protocols, to a maintenance dose around 60-80mg daily in most patientsMethadone to achieve opioid abstinence: Initially 20-30mg daily in 1 or 2 divided doses, then reduce gradually over 7-21 days.Schedule of Methadone Syrup:
S8Common side effects of Methadone Syrup:
Type and severity of adverse effects depend on dosage and circumstances of use. NauseaVomitingDrowsinessDry mouthMiosisOrthostatic hypotensionConstipationUncommon side effects of Methadone Syrup:
ImpotenceConfusionHallucinationsDeliriumUrticariaItchHypothermiaBradycardia or tachycardiaRaised intracranial pressureUreteric or biliary spasmMuscle rigidityUrinary retentionDiseases treated by Methadone Syrup:
Opioid Induced HyperalgesiaGN: Methadone hydrochloride
Con: Opioid Induced Hyperalgesia